True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or
false.
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1.
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There are two programs of social security: public assistance and welfare.
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2.
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The six major types of social insurance programs are administered by the federal
government.
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3.
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Social Security retirement payments are made to the spouse of a retired
worker.
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4.
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Medicare consists of both hospital insurance and supplementary medical
insurance.
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5.
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A laid-off worker is eligible to receive full salary for up to 26 weeks.
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6.
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Workers’ compensation benefits vary among states.
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7.
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Currently, workers pay 7.65% of their wages in Social Security taxes.
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8.
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Unemployment insurance is a federal program administered by state
governments.
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9.
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Anyone who earns income from working and is under age 70 1/2 can open an
IRA.
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10.
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An important tax benefit of a traditional IRA is that interest and other
earnings on the investment are not taxed until they are withdrawn.
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Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the
statement or answers the question.
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11.
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Government programs that help people meet social and economic needs are
called
a. | welfare. | b. | public assistance. | c. | social
insurance. | d. | social security. |
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12.
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The best known type of social insurance program is
a. | welfare. | b. | retirement payments. | c. | Medicare. | d. | workers’
compensation. |
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13.
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The program that pays benefits to workers injured on the job is called
a. | disability payments. | b. | liability insurance. | c. | workers’
compensation. | d. | major medical insurance. |
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14.
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Medicaid is a health service program for
a. | people aged 65 and older. | b. | disabled workers. | c. | people with low
incomes or special needs. | d. | all U.S.
citizens. |
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15.
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Unemployment benefits may be paid to workers who
a. | have lost their jobs. | b. | have quit their jobs. | c. | are on
strike. | d. | All of the choices are correct. |
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16.
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FICA taxes are taken from a worker’s paycheck to pay for
a. | unemployment benefits. | b. | Social Security. | c. | workers’
compensation. | d. | federal income tax. |
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17.
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How many work credits are required to be eligible for full Social Security
retirement benefits?
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18.
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Up to a certain limit, FICA taxes are figured on annual earnings. The earnings
limit is called the
a. | wage base. | b. | wage ceiling. | c. | work
credit. | d. | wage limit. |
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19.
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Assume that $840 was withheld from your paycheck last year for FICA taxes. How
much did your employer have to contribute?
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20.
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Assume that a worker contributed $2,000 to an IRA and the worker’s spouse
contributed $1,000. By funding an IRA, they achieved a tax savings of $400. What was the
“effective” cost of their IRA contributions?
a. | $1,600 | b. | $2,600 | c. | $3,000 | d. | $3,400 |
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Completion Complete each statement.
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21.
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Widespread unemployment during the Great Depression caused Congress to pass the
_________________________ in 1935.
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22.
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A ____________________ is a regular payment made to a retired person.
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23.
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Present-day high school students will not be eligible for Social Security
retirement payments until they reach age ____________________.
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24.
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A _________________________ is a one-time payment sometimes made to survivors of
a worker who has died.
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25.
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The ____________________ insurance program is financed and administered by the
states within federal guidelines.
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26.
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In the year 2008, eligible workers will be permitted to contribute up to
____________________ to a traditional IRA.
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27.
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With a traditional IRA, interest and other earnings are not taxed until they are
____________________.
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28.
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Contributions to a Roth IRA are not _________________________, but they grow
tax-free.
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29.
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Roth IRAs have ____________________ income eligibility limits than traditional
IRAs.
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30.
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In addition to opening their own IRAs, workers should take advantage of any
retirement plan that might be offered by their ____________________.
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Short Answer
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31.
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What are the six major federal and state social insurance programs?
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32.
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Briefly describe a traditional IRA versus a Roth IRA.
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